本文介绍了从 Python 脚本使用 POST 发送文件的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值
问题描述
有没有办法从 Python 脚本中使用 POST 发送文件?
解决方案
来自:https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/quickstart/#post-a-multipart-encoded-file
请求使上传多部分编码文件变得非常简单:
with open('report.xls', 'rb') as f:r = requests.post('http://httpbin.org/post', files={'report.xls': f})就是这样.我不是在开玩笑——这是一行代码.文件已发送.让我们检查一下:
<预><代码>>>>r.text{起源":179.13.100.4"，文件":{"report.xls": "<审查...二进制...数据>"},形式": {}，"url": "http://httpbin.org/post",参数":{}，标题":{内容长度":3196"，"Accept-Encoding": "身份，放气，压缩，gzip",接受": "*/*"，"用户代理": "python-requests/0.8.0","Host": "httpbin.org:80",内容类型":多部分/表单数据；边界=127.0.0.1.502.21746.1321131593.786.1"},数据": ""}Is there a way to send a file using POST from a Python script?
解决方案
From: https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/quickstart/#post-a-multipart-encoded-file
Requests makes it very simple to upload Multipart-encoded files:
with open('report.xls', 'rb') as f:
r = requests.post('http://httpbin.org/post', files={'report.xls': f})
That's it. I'm not joking - this is one line of code. The file was sent. Let's check:
>>> r.text
{
"origin": "179.13.100.4",
"files": {
"report.xls": "<censored...binary...data>"
},
"form": {},
"url": "http://httpbin.org/post",
"args": {},
"headers": {
"Content-Length": "3196",
"Accept-Encoding": "identity, deflate, compress, gzip",
"Accept": "*/*",
"User-Agent": "python-requests/0.8.0",
"Host": "httpbin.org:80",
"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=127.0.0.1.502.21746.1321131593.786.1"
},
"data": ""
}
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